See اقتصاد on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "iqtisad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: iqtisad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: iqtisad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "иҡтисад",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: иҡтисад (iqtisad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: иҡтисад (iqtisad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: اقتصاد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: اقتصاد"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئىقتىساد"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئىقتىساد (iqtisad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئىقتىساد (iqtisad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "iqtisod"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: iqtisod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: iqtisod"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "iqtisat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: iqtisat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: iqtisat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "އިޤްތިޞާދު",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: އިޤްތިޞާދު (iqtişādu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: އިޤްތިޞާދު (iqtişādu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "iktisâd"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اقتصاد (iktisâd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اقتصاد (iktisâd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "iktisat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: iktisat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: iktisat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: اقتصاد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: اقتصاد"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "eqtesâd"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: اقتصاد (eqtesâd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: اقتصاد (eqtesâd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "иқтисод"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: иқтисод (iqtisod)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: иқтисод (iqtisod)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "اِقْتِصاد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: اِقْتِصاد (īqtiṣād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: اِقْتِصاد (īqtiṣād)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: اقتصاد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: اقتصاد"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "iktisadi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: iktisadi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: iktisadi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "икътисад",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: икътисад (iqtisad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: икътисад (iqtisad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ykdysat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: ykdysat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: ykdysat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "iqtisād"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: اقتصاد (iqtisād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: اقتصاد (iqtisād)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of اِقْتَصَدَ (iqtaṣada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iqtiṣād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"roman": "iqtiṣād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاقْتِصَاد",
"roman": "al-iqtiṣād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"roman": "iqtiṣād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادٌ",
"roman": "iqtiṣādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاقْتِصَادُ",
"roman": "al-iqtiṣādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادُ",
"roman": "iqtiṣādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادًا",
"roman": "iqtiṣādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاقْتِصَادَ",
"roman": "al-iqtiṣāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادَ",
"roman": "iqtiṣāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادٍ",
"roman": "iqtiṣādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاقْتِصَادِ",
"roman": "al-iqtiṣādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادِ",
"roman": "iqtiṣādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "اِقْتِصَاد • (iqtiṣād) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "اِقْتِصَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 9 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 18 14 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(iqtaṣada) (form VIII)",
"word": "اِقْتَصَدَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of اِقْتَصَدَ (iqtaṣada) (form VIII)"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-ar-noun-Ep~bKYqf",
"links": [
[
"اِقْتَصَدَ",
"اقتصد#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "إِسْرَاف"
},
{
"word": "سَرَف"
},
{
"word": "تَبْذِير"
}
],
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You mocked me for saying that the man who does not know how to economise with inexpensive things will be ignorant of thrift when it comes to items hors de prix.",
"ref": "a. 869, Al-Jāḥiẓ, quoting Sahl ibn Hārūn, “رسالة سهل بن هارون”, in Muḥammad Fatḥī ʾAbū Bakr, editor, Al-Buḵalāʾ, 5th edition, Egyptian-Lebanese Publishing House, published 2021, →ISBN, page 48:",
"roman": "waʕibtum ʕalayya qawlī: man lam yataʕarraf mawāqiʕa s-sarafi fī l-mawjūdi r-raḵīṣi, lam yaʕrif mawāqiʕa l-iqtiṣādi fī l-mumtaniʕi l-ḡālī",
"text": "وَعِبْتُمْ عَلَيَّ قَوْلِي: مَنْ لَمْ يَتَعَرَّفْ مَوَاقِعَ السَّرَفِ فِي الْمَوْجُودِ الرَّخِيصِ، لَمْ يَعْرِفْ مَوَاقِعَ ٱلِٱقْتِصَادِ فِي الْمُمْتَنِعِ الْغَالِي",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"economy (“frugal use of resources”)"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-ar-noun-qYO1vK1v",
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"economy (“system of production and distribution”)"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-ar-noun-49B2m-Z8",
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"economics"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-ar-noun-XprXUbXm",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iq.ti.sˤaːd/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-اقتصاد.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF.ogg/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF.ogg"
}
],
"word": "اقتصاد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِقْتِصَاد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iɡtiṣād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادات",
"roman": "iɡtiṣādāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"pl": "اِقْتِصَادات",
"pltr": "iɡtiṣādāt",
"tr": "iɡtiṣād"
},
"expansion": "اِقْتِصَاد • (iɡtiṣād) m (plural اِقْتِصَادات (iɡtiṣādāt))",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"economy"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-acw-noun-b9orglK2",
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"economics"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-acw-noun-XprXUbXm",
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iɡ.ti.ˈsˤaːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪq.tɪ.ˈsˤaːd]"
}
],
"word": "اقتصاد"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "iktisat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: iktisat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: iktisat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِقْتِصَاد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق ص د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iktisâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "iktisâd"
},
"expansion": "اقتصاد • (iktisâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "iktisâd"
},
"expansion": "اقتصاد • (iktisâd)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an acting with moderation"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-ota-noun-GCBR9rUL"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 8 4 4 4 4 9 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 5 3 3 3 3 6 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an inditing a poem (قصیده)"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-ota-noun-ME-o2kZg",
"links": [
[
"قصیده",
"قصیده"
]
]
}
],
"word": "اقتصاد"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِقْتِصَاد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق ص د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِقتِصاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eqtesâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "اِقتِصاد",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "eqtesâd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "اِقتِصاد • (eqtesâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "اِقتِصاد",
"tr": "eqtesâd"
},
"expansion": "اِقتِصاد • (eqtesâd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eqtesâd-e xord",
"word": "اقتصاد خرد"
},
{
"roman": "eqtesâd-e kalân",
"word": "اقتصاد کلان"
},
{
"roman": "eqtesâd-dân",
"word": "اقتصاددان"
},
{
"roman": "eqtesâdi",
"word": "اقتصادی"
},
{
"roman": "eqtesâdiyyat",
"word": "اقتصادیات"
}
],
"glosses": [
"economy"
],
"id": "en-اقتصاد-fa-noun-b9orglK2",
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiq.ti.ˈsɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪq.t̪ʰɪ.sɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪq.t̪ʰɪ.sɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪq.t̪ʰɪ.sɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔiq.t̪ʰi.sɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔex.t̪ʰe.sɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔiq.t̪ʰi.sɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "اقتصاد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 3-syllable words",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "iqtisad",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: iqtisad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: iqtisad"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "иҡтисад",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: иҡтисад (iqtisad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: иҡтисад (iqtisad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai: اقتصاد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai: اقتصاد"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "ئىقتىساد"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: ئىقتىساد (iqtisad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: ئىقتىساد (iqtisad)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "iqtisod"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: iqtisod",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: iqtisod"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "iqtisat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: iqtisat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: iqtisat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "އިޤްތިޞާދު",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: އިޤްތިޞާދު (iqtişādu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: އިޤްތިޞާދު (iqtişādu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "iktisâd"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اقتصاد (iktisâd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اقتصاد (iktisâd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "iktisat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: iktisat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: iktisat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: اقتصاد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: اقتصاد"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "eqtesâd"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: اقتصاد (eqtesâd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: اقتصاد (eqtesâd)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "иқтисод"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: иқтисод (iqtisod)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: иқтисод (iqtisod)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "اِقْتِصاد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: اِقْتِصاد (īqtiṣād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: اِقْتِصاد (īqtiṣād)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi: اقتصاد",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi: اقتصاد"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sw",
"2": "iktisadi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Swahili: iktisadi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Swahili: iktisadi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "икътисад",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: икътисад (iqtisad)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: икътисад (iqtisad)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "ykdysat",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: ykdysat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: ykdysat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "اقتصاد",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "iqtisād"
},
"expansion": "→ Urdu: اقتصاد (iqtisād)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Urdu: اقتصاد (iqtisād)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Verbal noun of اِقْتَصَدَ (iqtaṣada).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iqtiṣād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"roman": "iqtiṣād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاقْتِصَاد",
"roman": "al-iqtiṣād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"roman": "iqtiṣād",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادٌ",
"roman": "iqtiṣādun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاقْتِصَادُ",
"roman": "al-iqtiṣādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادُ",
"roman": "iqtiṣādu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادًا",
"roman": "iqtiṣādan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاقْتِصَادَ",
"roman": "al-iqtiṣāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادَ",
"roman": "iqtiṣāda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادٍ",
"roman": "iqtiṣādin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الِاقْتِصَادِ",
"roman": "al-iqtiṣādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادِ",
"roman": "iqtiṣādi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "اِقْتِصَاد • (iqtiṣād) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "اِقْتِصَاد"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(iqtaṣada) (form VIII)",
"word": "اِقْتَصَدَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of اِقْتَصَدَ (iqtaṣada) (form VIII)"
],
"links": [
[
"اِقْتَصَدَ",
"اقتصد#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "إِسْرَاف"
},
{
"word": "سَرَف"
},
{
"word": "تَبْذِير"
}
],
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You mocked me for saying that the man who does not know how to economise with inexpensive things will be ignorant of thrift when it comes to items hors de prix.",
"ref": "a. 869, Al-Jāḥiẓ, quoting Sahl ibn Hārūn, “رسالة سهل بن هارون”, in Muḥammad Fatḥī ʾAbū Bakr, editor, Al-Buḵalāʾ, 5th edition, Egyptian-Lebanese Publishing House, published 2021, →ISBN, page 48:",
"roman": "waʕibtum ʕalayya qawlī: man lam yataʕarraf mawāqiʕa s-sarafi fī l-mawjūdi r-raḵīṣi, lam yaʕrif mawāqiʕa l-iqtiṣādi fī l-mumtaniʕi l-ḡālī",
"text": "وَعِبْتُمْ عَلَيَّ قَوْلِي: مَنْ لَمْ يَتَعَرَّفْ مَوَاقِعَ السَّرَفِ فِي الْمَوْجُودِ الرَّخِيصِ، لَمْ يَعْرِفْ مَوَاقِعَ ٱلِٱقْتِصَادِ فِي الْمُمْتَنِعِ الْغَالِي",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"economy (“frugal use of resources”)"
],
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"economy (“system of production and distribution”)"
],
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"economics"
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iq.ti.sˤaːd/"
},
{
"audio": "Ar-اقتصاد.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF.ogg/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Ar-%D8%A7%D9%82%D8%AA%D8%B5%D8%A7%D8%AF.ogg"
}
],
"word": "اقتصاد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Hijazi Arabic lemmas",
"Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic nouns",
"Hijazi Arabic terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِقْتِصَاد"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "iɡtiṣād",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "اِقْتِصَادات",
"roman": "iɡtiṣādāt",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "اِقْتِصَاد",
"pl": "اِقْتِصَادات",
"pltr": "iɡtiṣādāt",
"tr": "iɡtiṣād"
},
"expansion": "اِقْتِصَاد • (iɡtiṣād) m (plural اِقْتِصَادات (iɡtiṣādāt))",
"name": "acw-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hijazi Arabic",
"lang_code": "acw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"economy"
],
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"economics"
],
"links": [
[
"economics",
"economics"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iɡ.ti.ˈsˤaːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɪq.tɪ.ˈsˤaːd]"
}
],
"word": "اقتصاد"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ق ص د",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "iktisat"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: iktisat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: iktisat"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِقْتِصَاد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق ص د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "iktisâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "iktisâd"
},
"expansion": "اقتصاد • (iktisâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "iktisâd"
},
"expansion": "اقتصاد • (iktisâd)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an acting with moderation"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an inditing a poem (قصیده)"
],
"links": [
[
"قصیده",
"قصیده"
]
]
}
],
"word": "اقتصاد"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eqtesâd-e xord",
"word": "اقتصاد خرد"
},
{
"roman": "eqtesâd-e kalân",
"word": "اقتصاد کلان"
},
{
"roman": "eqtesâd-dân",
"word": "اقتصاددان"
},
{
"roman": "eqtesâdi",
"word": "اقتصادی"
},
{
"roman": "eqtesâdiyyat",
"word": "اقتصادیات"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "اِقْتِصَاد"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ق ص د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِقْتِصَاد (iqtiṣād).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "اِقتِصاد",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eqtesâd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "اِقتِصاد",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "eqtesâd",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "اِقتِصاد • (eqtesâd)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "اِقتِصاد",
"tr": "eqtesâd"
},
"expansion": "اِقتِصاد • (eqtesâd)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ق ص د",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"economy"
],
"links": [
[
"economy",
"economy"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔiq.ti.ˈsɑːð]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪq.t̪ʰɪ.sɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪq.t̪ʰɪ.sɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪq.t̪ʰɪ.sɑ́ːd̪]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔiq.t̪ʰi.sɔ́ːd̪̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔex.t̪ʰe.sɒ́ːd̪̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔiq.t̪ʰi.sɔ́d̪]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "اقتصاد"
}
Download raw JSONL data for اقتصاد meaning in All languages combined (12.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.